The letter N is home to a wide variety of plants, from the fragrant daffodil to the hardy southern beech. Some of these plants are native to Europe, Asia, and Africa, while others are found in South America, Australia, and New Zealand.
Whether you’re looking for a beautiful flower to add to your garden or a hardy tree to provide shade, there are sure to be plants that start with N that are perfect for you.
In this article, we’ll take a closer look at some of the most popular plants that start with the letter N. We’ll discuss their origins, their unique characteristics, and how to care for them. So whether you’re a beginner gardener or a seasoned pro, read on to learn more about these amazing plants!
Explanation of Plants Start With N
Narcissus
Narcissus is a plant genus in the Amaryllidaceae family notable for its trumpet-shaped blooms. These plants have been cultivated for thousands of years and are native to Greece and the Mediterranean.
Narcissus plants are named after the legendary figure Narcissus, who was thought to have fallen in love with his own mirror. Narcissus flowers are available in a variety of colors, including white, pink, orange, and yellow, and are frequently used in floral arrangements and fragrances.
Nerine
Nerine is a blooming perennial plant endemic to southern Africa. It has trumpet-shaped blooms that bloom in blue, pink, white, or red clusters.
Nerine plants can reach 3 feet in height and thrive in cool, well-drained soil. They are a popular choice for gardens and container cultivation, and once established, they are virtually carefree. The plant was named after the Greek goddess Nerine, who was famous for her beauty.
Read Also: Plants That Start With O
Nepeta
Nepeta is a member of the mint family that is also known as catmint or catnip. It is an herbaceous perennial plant with oval, somewhat serrated leaves that can grow up to 3 feet tall.
Small, lilac-blue flowers appear in groups on Nepeta plants. They are native to Europe, Asia, and northern Africa and are frequently employed in traditional medicine as well as as a culinary herb. Nepeta plants are also good for gardens since they attract butterflies and bees.
Nandina
The Nandina plant, commonly referred to as heavenly bamboo or text or picture excerpt reconstruction from the genus Nandina, is a popular ornamental shrub planted for its lush green leaves and brilliant red or orange berries.
It is native to China, Korea, and Japan and adapts well to a variety of growing environments. Nandina plants may grow in both full sun and partial shade, although they require constant irrigation during droughts. They require little care and can be clipped to keep a nice and tidy shape.
Nolina
Nolina plants are from Central and South America and are members of the grass family Poaceae. They are also called fake grasses or rushes because they look like grass but are from a different family. N. atripurpurea and N. neatleyi are two common Nolina species that are admired for their variegated leaves and drought resistance.
These plants can grow up to 6 feet tall and have feathery leaves that vary in color from green to blue-green to yellow-green, depending on the species. Nolinas are low-maintenance plants that thrive in most garden environments and are frequently used as ornamental plants.
Nuytsia
The Nuytsia plant, frequently referred to as the fake wolfberry, is a small to medium-sized Western Australian tree. It has smooth, gray bark and blooms in October or November with white, bell-shaped flowers.
The tree has a lifespan of up to 600 years and is recognized for its endurance in severe environments. The Nuytsia plant’s wood is used in construction and furniture, while the leaves are used to make colorants and medications.
Nothofagus
Nothofagus, usually called beech, is a large and diverse genus of flowering plants in the Nothofagaceae family. These plants are found mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, specifically in South America, Australia, New Zealand, and Antarctica.
Nothofagus plants have big, lobed leaves and come in both deciduous and evergreen varieties. Many Nothofagus species are prized for their lumber, which is valued for its durability, strength, and attractive appearance.
Nothofagus plants, in addition to providing lumber, also serve essential ecological duties, acting as a food source for many wildlife species and playing an important role.
Read Also: Plants That Start With P
Nyctanthes
The Nyctanthes plant, frequently referred to as the Atalantia flower or starflower, is an Indian Subcontinent native evergreen shrub. Its leaves are bright green and simple, measuring 1–12 cm in length. The plant produces bright pink or magenta blooms that bloom in bunches and have a pleasant aroma.
The bark, leaves, and roots of the Nyctanthes plant have been used to treat a variety of maladies, including dysentery, diarrhea, and skin problems. Bees and butterflies are also drawn to the plant.
Here is the list of Plants That Start With N
| Plant | Scientific Name |
|---|---|
| Native Plum | Oemleria cerasiformis |
| Norfolk island pine | Araucaria heterophylla |
| Narrow-leaved malayan willow-herb | Ludwigia hyssopifolia |
| Norway Spruce | Picea abies |
| Natal Plum | Carissa macrocarpa |
| Nkobakoba | Baikiaea insignis |
| New caledonia palm | Chambeyronia macrocarpa |
| Northern Red Oak | Quercus rubra |
| Nigella | Nigella sativa |
| Nance | Byrsonima crassifolia |
| Native fan palm | Licuala ramsayi |
| Norway Maple | Acer platanoides |
| Nang daeng | Mitrephora maingayi |
| Ninebark | Physocarpus |
| New Zealand Flax | Phormium |
| Nasturtium bauhinia | Bauhinia galpinii |
| Native rosella | Hibiscus heterophyllus |
| Nipis kulit besar | Memecylon oleifolium |
| Nerine lily | Nerine |
| Navel-seed | Omphalodes |
| Nodding witch’s tongue | Clerodendrum deflexum |
| Nightshade | Solanum |
| Nutmeg | Myristica |
| Nepal cycas | Cycas pectinata |
| Nibung | Oncosperma tigillarium |
| Needlewood | Schima wallichii |
| New guinea creeper | Mucuna bennettii |
| Narrow-leaved gustavia | Gustavia gracillima |
| Nyatoh puteh | Palaquium oxleyanum |
| Nepal trumpet flower | Beaumontia murtonii |
| Nemophila | Nemophila menziesii |
| Nautilus | Nautilocalyx lynchii |
| Nyireh batu | Xylocarpus moluccensis |
| Nettle | Urtica |
| Neram | Dipterocarpus oblongifolius |
| Needle flower | Posoqueria latifolia |
| Native Daisy | Bellis perennis |
| Northern Bayberry | Myrica pensylvanica |
| Neomarica | walking iris |
| Nutgrass | Cyperus rotundus |
| Nanas batu | Phytocrene bracteata |
| No mow grass | Zoysia matrella |
| Nierembergia | cupflower |
| Nodding Wakerobin | Trillium flexipe |
| Nemesu | Shorea pauciflora |
| New Guinea impatiens | Impatiens hawkeri |
| Nigella | love-in-a-mist or devil-in-a-bush |
| Nicotiana | Tobacco |
| Nayppalai | Vincetoxicum globiferum |
| Nerium | oleander |
| Night Phlox | Zaluzianskya ovata |
| Nam nam | Cynometra cauliflora |
| Nigella damascena | Love-in-a-Mist |
| Nolana | Nolana paradoxa |
| Nymphaea | blue lotus |
| Nyireh bunga | Xylocarpus granatum |
| Navua sedge | Cyperus aromaticus |
| Nodding Onion | Allium cernuum |
| Nutmeg Tree | Myristica fragrans |
Read Also: Plants that Start With L letter
Conclusion
In conclusion, plants beginning with the letter “N” include a wide variety of species, including well-known examples such as narcissus, nasturtium, nandina, and Norfolk Island pine. These plants differ greatly in appearance, habitat, and use, making them valuable assets to the natural world and horticulture. Understanding and appreciating the distinct characteristics of these “N” plants enriches any study of botany and gardening.
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